Numerically Solving Parametric Families of High-Dimensional Kolmogorov Partial Differential Equations via Deep Learning

Author(s)
Julius Berner, Markus Dablander, Philipp Grohs
Abstract

We present a deep learning algorithm for the numerical solution of parametric fam-
ilies of high-dimensional linear Kolmogorov partial differential equations (PDEs).
Our method is based on reformulating the numerical approximation of a whole
family of Kolmogorov PDEs as a single statistical learning problem using the
Feynman-Kac formula. Successful numerical experiments are presented, which
empirically confirm the functionality and efficiency of our proposed algorithm in
the case of heat equations and Black-Scholes option pricing models parametrized
by affine-linear coefficient functions. We show that a single deep neural network
trained on simulated data is capable of learning the solution functions of an entire
family of PDEs on a full space-time region. Most notably, our numerical observa-
tions and theoretical results also demonstrate that the proposed method does not
suffer from the curse of dimensionality, distinguishing it from almost all standard
numerical methods for PDEs.

Organisation(s)
Department of Mathematics, Research Network Data Science
External organisation(s)
University of Oxford, Österreichische Akademie der Wissenschaften (ÖAW)
No. of pages
13
DOI
https://doi.org/https://proceedings.neurips.cc/paper/2020/file/c1714160652ca6408774473810765950-Paper.pdf
Publication date
2020
Peer reviewed
Yes
Austrian Fields of Science 2012
101014 Numerical mathematics, 102018 Artificial neural networks
Portal url
https://ucris.univie.ac.at/portal/en/publications/numerically-solving-parametric-families-of-highdimensional-kolmogorov-partial-differential-equations-via-deep-learning(dcbb0b21-605f-4616-9592-358e7290f31c).html